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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mözgem | om mözgö |
| 2SG: | mözget | ot mözgö |
| 3SG: | mözga | ok/ogeš mözgö |
| 1PL: | mözgena | ona/ogə̑na mözgö |
| 2PL: | mözgeda | oda/ogə̑da mözgö |
| 3PL: | mözgat | ogə̑t mözgö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mözgə̑šə̑m | šə̑m mözgö |
| 2SG: | mözgə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mözgö |
| 3SG: | mözgə̑š | ə̑š mözgö |
| 1PL: | mözgə̑šna | ə̑šna mözgö |
| 2PL: | mözgə̑šda | ə̑šda mözgö |
| 3PL: | mözgə̑št | ə̑št mözgö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mözgenam | mözgen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mözgenat | mözgen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mözgen | mözgen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mözgenna | mözgen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mözgenda | mözgen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mözgenə̑t | mözgen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mözgem ə̑l'e | om mözgö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mözget ə̑l'e | ot mözgö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mözga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mözgö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mözgena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mözgö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mözgeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mözgö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mözgat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mözgö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mözgem ulmaš | om mözgö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mözget ulmaš | ot mözgö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mözga ulmaš | ok/ogeš mözgö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mözgena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mözgö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mözgeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mözgö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mözgat ulmaš | ogə̑t mözgö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mözgenam ə̑l'e | mözgen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mözgenat ə̑l'e | mözgen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mözgen ə̑l'e | mözgen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mözgenna ə̑l'e | mözgen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mözgenda ə̑l'e | mözgen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mözgen ə̑l'e | mözgen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mözgenam ulmaš | mözgen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mözgenat ulmaš | mözgen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mözgen ulmaš | mözgen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mözgenna ulmaš | mözgen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mözgenda ulmaš | mözgen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mözgen ulmaš | mözgen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mözgö | it mözgö |
| 3SG: | mözgə̑žö | ə̑nže mözgö |
| 1PL: | (mözgena) | (ona/ogə̑na mözgö) |
| 2PL: | mözgə̑za | ida mözgö |
| 3PL: | mözgə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mözgö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mözgə̑nem | ə̑nem mözgö |
| 2SG: | mözgə̑net | ə̑net mözgö |
| 3SG: | mözgə̑neže | ə̑než mözgö |
| 1PL: | mözgə̑nena | ə̑nena mözgö |
| 2PL: | mözgə̑neda | ə̑neda mözgö |
| 3PL: | mözgə̑nešt | ə̑nešt mözgö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | mözgə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mözgö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mözgə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mözgö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mözgə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mözgö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mözgə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mözgö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mözgə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mözgö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mözgə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mözgö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mözgə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net mözgö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mözgə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než mözgö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mözgə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda mözgö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mözgə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mözgö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mözgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mözgə̑man |
| Active participle: | mözgə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | mözgə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mözgə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | mözgə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mözgen |
| Negative gerund: | mözgə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | mözgə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mözgə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mözgə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mözgə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | mözgə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||